Two detectives looking for 43 students who went missing almost 10 years ago have themselves disappeared in Mexico’s Pacific coast state of Guerrero, Mexico’s president said Tuesday.
President Andrés Manuel López Obrador said that a search effort has been launched to find the two federal detectives, a man and a woman. Speaking at his daily news briefing, López Obrador said, “I hope this is not related to those who do not want us to find the youths.”
The disappearances were the latest sign of what appeared to be a generalized breakdown in law and order in Guerrero state, home to the resort city of Acapulco. The state has been dogged for a decade by the case of 43 students from a rural teachers’ college who disappeared in 2014 and are believed to have been abducted by local officials and turned over to a drug gang to be killed.
Marco Ugarte / AP
Students at that college, located in Tixtla, north of Acapulco, have a long history of demonstrating and clashing with police, and last week a student was fatally shot in what police said was a confrontation with students riding in a stolen car.
One of the police officers involved in that shooting had been detained and placed under investigation in the case, after the president described the shooting as “an abuse of authority” and confirmed the dead student had not fired a gun.
But López Obrador acknowledged Tuesday that the state police officer detained in the case had escaped from state custody before being turned over to federal prosecutors. The president suggested that Guerrero state police had not properly guarded their colleague, saying arrest “protocols had not been followed.”
Guerrero is among six states in Mexico that the U.S. State Department advises Americans to completely avoid, citing crime and violence. “Armed groups operate independently of the government in many areas of Guerrero,” the State Department says in its travel advisory.
“Under the control of the cartels”
The 43 missing male students are believed to have been killed and burned by drug gang members. The two missing detectives were part of a years-long effort to find where the students remains had been dumped. López Obrador did not specify when the detectives disappeared.
Authorities have been able to identify burned bone fragments of only three of the 43 missing students. The work largely involves searching for clandestine body dumping grounds in rural, isolated parts of the state where drug cartels are active. In October, officials conducted DNA tests to determine if some of the students were among 28 charred bodies found in freshly covered mass graves.
In 2022, federal agents arrested former Attorney General Jesus Murillo Karam, who oversaw the original investigation.
In testimony before a U.S. Senate Intelligence Committee this week, U.S. Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines said “there are parts of the country that are effectively under the control of the cartels in certain respects.”
The escape of the accused police officer and the disappearance of the two detectives came as tensions flared between López Obrador and the families of the missing students, who accuse him of not doing enough to investigate the fate of their sons.
Last week, protesters supporting the missing students’ families used a commandeered pickup truck to ram down the wooden doors of Mexico City’s National Palace, where López Obrador lives and works.
The protesters battered down the doors and entered the colonial-era palace before they were driven off by security agents.
López Obrador called the protests a provocation, and claimed the demonstrators had sledgehammers, powerful slingshots and blowtorches. López Obrador has complained about the involvement of human rights groups, who he claimed have prevented him from speaking directly to the parents of the missing students.
More than 112,000 people are listed as missing in Mexico, and searches for clandestine grave sites have become common throughout the country. The lack of help from officials has left many family members to take up search efforts for their missing loved ones themselves, often forming volunteer search teams known as “colectivos.”