Shangri-La Dialogue: in Singapore, Zelensky calls on Asia to join Ukraine peace summit

“Time is running out, and the children are growing up in the Putin-land where they are taught to hate their homeland,” he said.

Singapore Defence Minister Ng Eng Hen, who shared the stage with Zelensky, did not say whether his country’s leaders would attend, but did note Singapore had condemned the invasion and provided Ukraine with military ambulances.

“We stand with you, and I think your appearance at this Shangri-La Dialogue is the epitome of what we are all hoping for, a rules-based order that guarantees the security and survival of large nations and small,” he said.

Zelensky shakes hands with Singapore’s Defence Minister Ng Eng Hen during the 21st Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore on Sunday. Photo: AFP
Zelensky made a surprise stop at the forum to build momentum for an ambitious peace plan to end Russia’s invasion of his country.
Ukraine’s president arrived at the Shangri-La Hotel surrounded by an entourage of security personnel on Saturday night and was received by a swarm of reporters in the lobby. It marks his second trip to Asia since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022.

“More than 100 countries and international organisations have confirmed their participation in the summit,” Zelensky said, adding that topics to be discussed include nuclear security, food security and the release of prisoners of war.

The Swiss-led peace summit is aimed at building on Zelensky’s 10-point peace plan, which calls for the restoration of Ukraine’s territorial integrity and the withdrawal of Russian troops, among other terms.

It remains unclear which nations will send delegates to the summit.

Beijing will not send representatives as “arrangements for the meeting still fall far short of China’s requests and the general expectations of the international community,” a spokesman for the foreign ministry said at a briefing on Saturday.

An international peace conference should be endorsed by both Russia and Ukraine so that proposals can be “discussed in a fair and equal manner”, the Chinese spokesman said.

Just hours before Zelensky’s speech, Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun said in an address that Beijing wanted to be careful not to pick sides between Russia and Ukraine, adding that it “never provided weapons to either party of the conflict”.

Meanwhile, Washington has signalled its support for the summit but has not confirmed whether Biden will attend, a move Zelensky heavily criticised.

“I know that the US supports the summit but we don’t know at what level,” he said at a press conference last week. “[The] peace summit needs President Biden and so do the other leaders who look at the reaction of the United States. Putin will only applaud his absence, personally applaud it – and standing, at that.”

In a Saturday statement issued on social media platform X, Zelensky said he planned to hold meetings with Singapore’s president Tharman Shanmugaratnam, Prime Minister Lawrence Wong, and investors from the city state, among others.
His surprise appearance came just hours after Austin and Indonesia’s president-elect Prabowo Subianto had talked about the war in Ukraine in separate speeches.
In response to a question by a Chinese delegate, US Secretary of Defence Lloyd Austin said the Ukraine crisis was caused by Russian President Vladimir Putin’s decision to “unlawfully invade his neighbour who had an inferior military at that point in time”, rejecting the assertion that the eastward expansion of Nato had led to the conflict.

“He assumed that he could very quickly roll over his neighbour and annex the country. That was two-plus years ago. He has not achieved any of his strategic objectives to this point. But this was brought on because of a decision made by Mr Putin.”

Prabowo, meanwhile, urged delegates to “never lose sight of the dangers of escalation, the dangers of miscalculation, the danger of not understanding your adversary, of underestimating his legitimate interests.”

“Indonesia is far from the region, but we view with deep sadness that humanitarian suffering, the geopolitical and economic ramifications that has impacted the whole world,” he said.

Ukraine’s president met Prabowo on the sidelines of the Shangri-La Dialogue on Saturday. He also met Austin on Sunday to “discuss the current battlefield situation in Ukraine and to underscore US commitment to ensuring Ukraine has what it needs to defend itself against ongoing Russian aggression,” according to a US defence official.

Additional reporting by Associated Press

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