Hong Kong-born artist inspired by wuxia martial arts novels creates intriguing works filled with visually lavish nightmares

Once in a while, laser beams zap through the screen, briefly illuminating the dark, confined spaces in which a bizarre cast, including a monk missing the top half of his head, are trying to become stronger fighters.

A scene from “Parallax Chambers” (2018-), by Howie Tsui. Photo: Howie Tsui

A separate work made from a wooden wing chun dummy stands guard at the other end of the gallery, overlooking a dazzling display of equally intriguing paintings – elaborate ink and paint drawings on mulberry or rice paper that blend Chinese ink techniques with contemporary manga.

These, like the film, are packed with fascinating characters. In the two-metre-long The Banquet (2023), a veiled woman is calmly playing the guzheng (a Chinese zither) in a traditional Chinese banquet hall surrounded by monsters of all kinds. A couple of pig-tailed musicians have tossed their own instruments into the air, their arms covered in horrendous veins. A robot shaped like a scholar’s rock holds court, flanked by two people tucking into small black birds while hiding under white cloths. Armed guards with mahjong tiles for heads, and people with surveillance cameras instead of eyes, look on.

“The Banquet” (2023), by Howie Tsui. Photo: Howie Tsui
Tsui admits he has no idea where these visually lavish nightmares come from. But the Hong Kong-born, Vancouver-based artist says his work is very much inspired by the wuxia genre of martial art novels by the likes of Louis Cha Leung-yung (aka Jin Yong), especially since they were often adapted into popular Hong Kong television series in the 1980s, which the Tsuis watched for a taste of home wherever they were living.

Tsui had a peripatetic childhood. His father had a job at a textile factory in Lagos, Nigeria, and he took the family with him in 1984, when Tsui was six. A few years later, they settled in Thunder Bay, Canada, a mostly white, working-class neighbourhood. Tsui would not return to Hong Kong until 2010.

“After Hong Kong and Lagos, Thunder Bay seemed super desolate, bleak and spread out. There was major stimulus deprivation. A lot of the art I was making as a kid was these extremely crazy, chaotic pictures. I think I was doing it to escape the stasis of that place, and to try and transport myself to [Hong Kong]. I only realised that when I came back to visit,” he says.

Tsui with his “Parallax Neon (Peach Blossom Island)” (2021). Photo: Enid Tsui

Hence the exhibition title – Hong Kong is his cradle, he says.

“My relationship with the city was completely cut off for so many years. The only conception I had of Hong Kong was through all the pop culture, what I saw on video tapes. But my conception of home is probably to do with the urban environment and the kinetic energy in Hong Kong,” he says.

The exhibition title, borrowed from the Russian-American novelist Vladimir Nabokov, also refers to the uncertainty faced by the city of his birth, as well as the perilousness of world affairs today.

Tsui with his “Hei Gung Deviation” (2017), an interactive sound sculpture resembling a wing chun training dummy. Photo: Enid Tsui

Amid the chaos of real life, Tsui has decided to give up control in his imagined world, too. Parallax Chambers is actually made up of hundreds of ink drawings from which a computer algorithm creates new scenes.

But no computer can help him sharpen his laborious, sometimes lonely studio practice.

“As an artist, I believe in the importance of skills. Like a martial arts practitioner who trains in a hermetic space, I hope I am getting stronger working in my studio in my backyard.”

“Avatars of Entombment (Copper Tone)” (2023), by Howie Tsui. Photo: Howie Tsui

“Howie Tsui: The Cradle Rocks Above An Abyss”, Hanart TZ Gallery, 2/F, Mai On Industrial Building, 19 Kung Yip Street, Kwai Chung, Mon-Fri, 10am-6.30pm, Sat, 10am-6pm. Until March 9.

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