Japan issues tsunami alerts after powerful earthquake, triggering evacuation warnings

Japan issued tsunami alerts and told people to evacuate seaside areas after a series of strong quakes on its western coastline Monday.

The Japan Meterological Agency reported quakes — one of them with a preliminary magnitude of 7.6 — off the coast of Ishikawa and nearby prefectures shortly after 4 p.m. local time.

It issued a major tsunami warning for Ishikawa and lower-level tsunami warnings or advisories for the rest of the western coast of Japan’s main island of Honshu.

Japanese public broadcaster NHK TV warned torrents of water could reach as high as five metres and urged people to flee to high land or the top of a nearby building as quickly as possible.

NHK said the tsunami waves could keep returning, and warnings were continuing to be aired more than two hours after the initial alert. Several aftershocks also rocked the region.

Earthquake damage inside a building in Kaga, Japan.
The earthquake damaged a commercial building in Kaga. (Kyodo/Reuters)

Government spokesperson Yoshimasa Hayashi told reporters that nuclear plants in the area had not reported any irregularities, but said it was critical for people in coastal areas to get away from the oncoming tsunami.

“Every minute counts. Please evacuate to a safe area immediately,” he said.

A tsunami of about three metres high was expected to hit Niigata and other prefectures on the western coast of Japan. Smaller tsunami waves were already confirmed to have reached the coastline, according to NHK.

The earthquakes themselves also caused damage. Japanese news footage showed reddish smoke spewing from an area in Wajima city, Ishikawa Prefecture, noting there could be a fire there. Details were not immediately available.

A house had crumbled in another area and a search was underway to see if people were trapped in the rubble.

A collapsed house following an earthquake.
This house collapsed in Wajima during the earthquake. (Kyodo/Reuters)

Bullet trains in the area were halted. Parts of the highway were also closed, and water pipes had burst, according to NHK.

Japanese media reports showed a crowd of people, including a woman with a baby on her back, standing by huge cracks that had ripped through the pavement.

The Meteorological Agency said in a nationally broadcast news conference that more major quakes could hit the area over the next week, especially in the next two or three days.

Warnings elsewhere

Tsunami warnings were also issued for Japan’s northernmost main island of Hokkaido and parts of North Korea and Russia. Russian officials issued a tsunami alert for the island of Sakhalin, warning areas across the island’s west coast could be affected by the waves.

In nearby South Korea, the weather agency urged residents in some eastern coastal towns to watch for possible changes in sea levels. Tsunami waves that hit later later can be bigger than the initial ones.

South Korea’s Gangwon province warned people to take precautions and evacuate to higher ground.

South Korea’s meteorological agency said sea levels in some parts of the province may rise and tsunami waves of up to 0.3 metres could reach the country’s eastern shore.

A warning message tells people to leave immediately.
Image taken in Hong Kong on Monday shows a warning message on a screen from a live feed on NHK World that asked people to evacuate from the area after the series of major earthquakes hit central Japan. (Mladen Antonov/AFP/Getty Images)

The Japanese government has set up a special emergency centre to gather information on the quakes and tsunami and relay them speedily to residents to ensure safety, Prime Minister Fumio Kishida told reporters.

He reiterated the warning for immediate evacuation in affected areas.

Japan is an extremely quake-prone nation. In March 2011, a major quake and tsunami caused meltdowns at a nuclear plant.

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