Mahathir last week triggered a fierce backlash from ethnic minority groups, after saying in an interview on Indian broadcaster Thanthi TV that Malaysian citizens of Chinese and Indian descent were “not completely” loyal to the country as they insisted on “identifying themselves with their countries of origin”.
In response to Mahathir’s allegation, P Ramasamy, a former deputy chief minister of Penang state and long-time critic of Mahathir, said in a letter published in local news portal Malaysiakini on Sunday that Mahathir was “the prime architect of the divisive racial and religious policies” that drove Malaysia’s ethnic groups apart.
“If the absence of ethnic Indians in cabinet is seen as unfair, the reason [Ramasamy deems it unfair] clearly is that Ramasamy is still loyal to his Indian ethnicity,” Mahathir, 98, said in a statement. “This means Ramasamy is a racist who fights not only for Malaysia but also for ethnic Indians.”
Mahathir’s latest swipe at ethnic communities, however, is a clear attempt at a political “comeback” after an embarrassing defeat in the 2022 national polls, according to a deputy minister.
M Kulasegaran, who had served as a minister during Mahathir’s second term as prime minister, said the attacks were a calculated attempt at shoring up support from among the Malays at the expense of the nation’s values of unity, diversity and inclusivity.
“While it can be effective in the short term, it can have severe consequences for social cohesion, tolerance, and the overall well-being of a nation,” Kulasegaran said in a statement. “Do not let Mahathir win because then Malaysia loses.”
Mahathir has regularly courted controversy for pushing a Malay nationalist agenda that placed the ethnic Malay majority as the original inhabitants of the country and with specific privileges not afforded to immigrant Chinese and Indians.