“We expect the vote on final passage on these bills to be on Saturday evening,” Speaker Mike Johnson announced.
Along with the US$61 billion for Ukraine, the bills allocate more than US$26 billion for Israel as it wages war against Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip and squares up against regional foe Iran and its proxies.
They also include US$8 billion for Taiwan, which China sees as a breakaway province to be brought under mainland control – by force, if necessary. Many countries, including the US, do not officially recognise Taiwan as an independent state but oppose the use of force to change the status quo.
Ukraine ‘ran out of missiles’ to stop Russian strike from ruining power station
Ukraine ‘ran out of missiles’ to stop Russian strike from ruining power station
For months Johnson has faced huge pressure from the White House and much of Congress to allow the lower house to vote on aid to Ukraine and Israel that was already approved in the Senate.
Johnson had refused to allow a vote on that US$95 billion package in the House. Instead he is pushing this separate package, which US President Joe Biden gave his backing to on Wednesday.
“I strongly support this package to get critical support to Israel and Ukraine,” Biden said in a statement. “I will sign this into law immediately to send a message to the world: we stand with our friends, and we won’t let Iran or Russia succeed.”
It remains unclear if Johnson’s aid bills would pass the House or the Democratically controlled Senate.
The speaker’s majority is razor-thin, and he is facing a potential Republican revolt over his complex plan, as conservatives complain over the billions in aid already spent.
And loyalists to Trump – who has forcefully opposed more direct aid to Ukraine, complaining about the billions that have already been sent since the fighting began in February 2022 – hold the balance of power in the House.
Without the near-total backing of his party, Johnson would be left to rely on Democratic votes to pass the aid bills.
That would infuriate his own party’s hard-right faction, some of whom have already spoken out against the new package – forcing Johnson to insist on Tuesday that he would not resign.
The announcement by Johnson came shortly after Biden described Ukraine and Israel as two US allies desperate for help in their conflicts.
US and allies plan more Iran sanctions as Israel weighs response to attack
US and allies plan more Iran sanctions as Israel weighs response to attack
They both “depend on American assistance, including weaponry, to do it. And this is a pivotal moment”, Biden wrote in an op-ed in The Wall Street Journal.
Biden called the Senate-approved version of the Ukraine and Israel aid package “strong and sensible”.
“It shouldn’t be held hostage any longer by a small group of extreme Republican House members,” he said.
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World leaders call for de-escalation after Iran launches air attack on Israel
World leaders call for de-escalation after Iran launches air attack on Israel
Biden argued in the Journal that the aid is needed to help Ukraine, which is running out of ammunition, and Israel in the wake of last weekend’s mass Iranian drone attack. But he said the aid is just as important for US security.
“Mr Putin wants to subjugate the people of Ukraine and absorb their nation into a new Russian empire. The government of Iran wants to destroy Israel forever – wiping the world’s only Jewish state off the map,” Biden wrote.
“America must never accept either outcome – not only because we stand up for our friends, but because our security is on the line, too.”
Biden said the money would not be “blank cheques”.
The weaponry for Ukraine would be built in US factories, he said.
“We’d be investing in America’s industrial base, buying American products made by American workers, supporting jobs in nearly 40 states, and strengthening our own national security. We’d help our friends while helping ourselves,” Biden said.
He also sought to allay concerns about the aid to Israel within his own Democratic party, where growing numbers of members oppose arming Israel during its devastating war against Hamas in civilian-packed Gaza.
Biden praised the Senate bill’s inclusion of funding to “continue delivering urgent humanitarian aid for the people of Gaza”.