As Indonesia’s currency struggles, Jokowi stresses need to ‘prepare for long run’, calls depreciation ‘safe’

Indonesian President Joko Widodo said on Tuesday the rupiah’s recent depreciation rate against the dollar was still “safe” for Southeast Asia’s largest economy and its inflation targets and that his government was drafting tax incentives to boost growth.
Speaking at a seminar attended by investors, Jokowi, as the president is popularly known, warned of a potential for oil prices to soar due to the escalating conflict in the Middle East and capital outflows linked to US monetary tightening, which could affect Indonesia’s economy.

“If we see the percentage of the depreciation of our currency, it’s still safe for the real sector, safe for the financial sector, as well as for inflation,” Jokowi said.

A clerk counts Indonesian rupiah notes at a money changer in Jakarta. Photo: Reuters

The rupiah has dropped by as much as 4.7 per cent from its last peak in early September, coming under pressure amid investors’ risk-off sentiments.

On Tuesday the currency strengthened as much as 0.66 per cent to trade at 15,825 against the US dollar, but continued to trade near its weakest levels since 2020.

“We have to be calculative and prepare for the long run,” the president said, adding that his state budget still has endurance to withstand shocks until 2024 with his finance minister still holding 616 trillion rupiah (US$38.84 billion) in cash as of October 13.

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Jokowi said the government is also preparing tax incentives for the property sector, which may include a removal of value-added tax for house purchases.

Separately, finance ministry official Febrio Kacaribu said the government was preparing measures to keep prices of rice, an important food staple, affordable, with details of the policy to be made public soon.

Indonesia this month said it would import 1.5 million tonnes of rice in 2023, in addition to a 2.3 million-tonne import quota issued earlier this year, to top up government rice reserves and cool rising prices.

Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said late on Monday the government would come up with policy packages aimed at keeping inflation low, protecting people’s purchasing power and supporting economic growth.

Indonesia’s central bank last week unexpectedly raised interest rates to arrest the fall in the rupiah’s exchange rate, with some economists saying more increases are likely if the currency continues to fall.

The September headline inflation rate was 2.28 per cent, within Bank Indonesia’s target range of 2 per cent to 4 per cent

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